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22 Sept 2014

Malaysia : Youth & bankruptcy




     1.      Last night, I decided to invite my personal Think Tank to discuss and come out with viable solutions for the issue of bankruptcy. It is a known fact to all Malaysia, regardless age, income and social groups, that we have an alarming rate of bankruptcy among Malaysian in particular the Youth.

      2.      Yes, I forgot to share your with you that I have a group of talents for this campaign. They are my closest friends, confidants and advisers. They hail from many sectors and industries, such as Oil & Gas, Financial Institutions, Power and Utilities, Human Resource Practitioner, Airline & Aviation, Government & Public Policy, Telecommunication, Automotive and even Student Leader.

     3.      Our discussion last night, aimed to find out the root cause of this problem. According to the survey conducted by The Consumer Research and Resource Centre (CCRC) on the financial behavior of 1000 Malaysians aged 18-35 living in urban area, they found out that 50% of young Malaysians are in “serious debt” (debt payments amount 30% or more of their Gross Income). They study also shows that they pay and average of RM 932 on housing loans, RM 619 on car loans, RM 199 on study loans and RM 391 on insurance payments. In total, they pay over RM 2,100 per month.

      4.      65% of them earn less than RM 3,000 per month and the usage of credit cards every month is on average of RM 702. In addition to the data, my Think Tank highlighted that the Nielsen’s global survey found that less than 50% of Malaysian settle their credit card bills in full every month. The finding also shows that compared to other Asian nations, Taiwan at 89% and Japan at 87%, we the Malaysian have the habit of prolonging the debt payment and seems like less care of the interest charges.

      5.      One of my friends, highlighted that the Malaysia’s preference to long term loan is high compared to our neighbors like Indonesia. In Indonesia, standard car loans period is 5 years, whereas we settle at 9 years.

      6.      Despite all the data provided, we also must acknowledge that we are very much different than our ASEAN peers. We have to look at our Income growth per capita and also the state’s economic conditions. Is our economy robust and growing so that jobs could be created and price of goods & services manageable?

      7.      We don’t want to ponder into the area of macroeconomic too much. I believe most will find lots of headache if we put lots of stock in discussing the macroeconomic, with all the terms and tools. Therefore let us go for the PRACTICALITY of the issue. Shall we?

     8.      In the heated discussion, we conclude that one must be discipline when it comes to personal finance. It is a logical and accepted way of thinking that we spend only what are needed by ourselves and family. I understand the dilemma of the Youth such as Peer Pressure, Family Expectations and a Lust for Luxury. Once I faced the dilemma heads on. The pressure to provide the best for our family risen exponentially when we decided to get married and obviously the expectation of in-laws also needs to be counted.

       9.      I think, it is the time we focus on educating and exposing our Youth on personal finance. I know, Youth especially the Bumiputera, have low appreciation of finance knowledge. I met many friends of mine, who thinks taking debt, be it personal or credit card, is a norm and notion like “Gali Lubang Besar (Baru), Tutup Lubang Lama” is like a mantra. They don’t know what is compound interest and good payback scheme and in the end will be sucked deep into debt like a quicksand.
  
     10.   We must advocate INVESTING and SAVINGS as a norm among the Youth in Malaysia. We must expose to our Youth the benefits they can enjoy if they put more attention in savings. In our local financial system scene, we have many investment opportunities and instruments. Most of the investment banks and firms already rolled out Syariah-Compliant products. Not to mention, our nation’s traditional investment tools like Tabung Haji and ASB. However, try your best not to use Debt to finance your ASB. When you look at it, even PNB announced for 8-9% return, you probably ended up with just a little above the inflation rates of 3.5% return. So invest and save wisely.

      11.   I saw from the weekly newspaper, The Edge Malaysia, an advertisement of 2014, The Edge Kuala Lumpur rat race, a charity awareness corporate run, where you will see CEOs of top corporate Malaysian firms and their staffs, run to promote healthy lifestyle and raise funds the The Edge Education Foundation, aimed to promote financial literacy and improve the command of English among Malaysian. Hopefully capital raised will be properly distributed to the target groups.
  
 12.   As for the Youth or Malaysian, who are actually in bankruptcy status or having financial problems, please make use of the Agensi Kaunseling dan Pengurusan Kredit (AKPK)( http://www.akpk.org.my/)  to the max. Do not be shy or ashamed of your situation. Debt is good to increase value of your life, however, uncontrolled debt taking, bad discipline in managing it, it will slowly ruin your life and your family. We can’t run away from debt, honestly. But we can prudently manage it and slowly change our lifestyle into a responsible one. 

INVEST and SAVE. 

BE DISCIPLINE in YOUR PERSONAL FINANCE


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